Brick kiln guide
How to Calculate Cost per Brick for a Brick Kiln
Knowing what one brick really costs you to make is the first step to pricing right and protecting your profit. Here is the formula, every cost to include and a worked example in rupees.
By BrickManager ·
The Cost per Brick Formula
Cost per brick = Total production cost ÷ Good bricks produced
Work it out for a fixed period, such as a month or a season. Add up every cost of making bricks in that period, then divide by the number of good bricks, not counting damaged ones, because only good bricks can be sold.
Costs to Include
Missing even one regular cost makes bricks look cheaper than they are. Include all of these, with the amounts from our example month:
| Cost | What it covers | Example month |
|---|---|---|
| Raw material | Soil, fly ash, cement, sand and any other material used | ₹3,20,000 |
| Fuel | Coal, wood or other fuel used to fire the kiln | ₹1,80,000 |
| Labour | Wages for moulders, loaders, firemen and other workers | ₹1,50,000 |
| Diesel & transport | Diesel for machines and vehicles, transport on purchases | ₹40,000 |
| Power & repairs | Electricity, machine and kiln maintenance | ₹30,000 |
| Other expenses | Office, staff food, small purchases and the rest | ₹20,000 |
| Total production cost | ₹7,40,000 | |
Worked Example
In the example month the kiln made 3,06,000 bricks, of which 6,000 were damaged, leaving 3,00,000 good bricks.
- 1Total production cost₹7,40,000
- 2Good bricks produced3,00,000
- 3Cost per brick₹7,40,000 ÷ 3,00,000 = ₹2.47
Why good bricks only? Dividing by all 3,06,000 bricks gives ₹2.42, which hides the cost of the damaged ones. The true cost of a brick you can sell is ₹2.47. Sell below that and you lose money on every brick.
How to Lower Your Cost per Brick
Cut damaged bricks
Every broken brick still used material, fuel and labour. Track damage per batch and shift to find where it happens.
Watch material per brick
Compare bricks made per bag of cement or tonne of fly ash month to month. A drop usually means waste.
Buy raw material at the right time
Low stock forces rushed, costly purchases. Reorder before material runs out.
Know where every rupee goes
Record expenses by category so small, regular costs like diesel and repairs do not go unnoticed.
Get Your Cost per Brick Automatically
Adding all this up by hand every month takes hours. BrickManager brick kiln management software takes your daily production entries, purchases and expenses, and its profit & loss report shows your cost per brick for any period. The production screen also tracks damaged bricks and bricks made per bag of cement, the two numbers that move your cost the most.
Try BrickManager